plant

Introduction

Photosyntheic mechanisms

C3 and C4 photosynthetic mechanism

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C3 carbon fixation is one of three metabolic pathways for carbon fixation in photosynthesis, along with C4 and CAM. This process converts carbon dioxide and ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP, a 5-carbon sugar) into 3-phosphoglycerate through the following reaction:

CO2 + RuBP → (2) 3-phosphoglycerate

C4 carbon fixation is one of three biochemical mechanisms, along with C3 and CAM photosynthesis, used in carbon fixation. It is named for the 4-carbon molecule present in the first product of carbon fixation in the small subset of plants known as C4 plants, in contrast to the 3-carbon molecule products in C3 plants.

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<More information>

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4_carbon_fixation) (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C3_carbon_fixation)

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Labelled Diagrams

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10 species of plants that undergo C3 10 species of plants that undergo C4

Rice

Acanthaceae
Wheat Aizoaceae
Barley Amaranthaceae
Soybean Asteraceae
Peanut Boraginaceae
Tobacco Capparidaceae 
Cotton Caryophyllaceae 
Potato Euphorbiaceae
Sugar beets Molluginaceae

http://www.cropsreview.com/c3-plants.html 

http://www.cropsreview.com/c4-plants.html

 

Credits