Planning a Field Trip Using Proportional Reasoning

Introduction

Underwater Math Adventure

Congratulations! 🎉

Your 7th grade class is planning a field trip to the South Carolina Aquarium in Charleston. The principal has approved the trip — but only if your class can prove the trip stays within budget.

You and your class are now the official Budget Planning Committee. Using proportional reasoning, unit rates, and real-world math skills, you must determine whether the trip is affordable and how much each student must pay.

Will the trip happen?! Check out what we might see!  https://www.montereybayaquarium.org/animals/live-cams

 

Before you begin, review proportional reasoning concepts:

📘 Intro to Proportional Relationships? (Khan Academy)

https://www.khanacademy.org/math/cc-seventh-grade-math/cc-7th-ratio-proportion/cc-7th-proportional-rel/v/introduction-to-proportional-relationships

📺 Solving Proportions Video (Khan Academy)

https://www.khanacademy.org/math/get-ready-for-geometry/x8a652ce72bd83eb2:get-ready-for-congruence-similarity-and-triangle-trigonometry/x8a652ce72bd83eb2:solving-proportions/v/find-an-unknown-in-a-proportion

📘 Unit Rates Explained (Math is Fun)

https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/unit-rate.html



 

South Carolina Aquarium - Charleston-SC.com

Task

You must:

  • Calculate transportation cost per student
  • Calculate total ticket costs
  • Calculate total lunch costs
  • Determine total trip cost
  • Determine how much each student must pay after the school contributes $500
  • Decide whether the trip stays within a reasonable budget
Process

🔎 Step 1: Gather the Facts

  • 85 students attending

  • 6 teachers (free admission for teachers)

  • Charter bus cost: $1,680 total

  • Aquarium ticket cost: $14.50 per student

  • Lunch cost: $8.25 per student

  • School contributes: $500

 

🚌 Step 2: Transportation

  1. Find the cost per student for the charter bus.

  2. Show your unit rate calculation.

Helpful resource on dividing decimals:

📘 Dividing Decimals (Math is Fun)

https://www.mathsisfun.com/dividing-decimals.html

 

🎟️ Step 3: Admission

  1. Calculate the total cost of student tickets.

  2. Write a proportion showing the relationship between number of students and total ticket cost.

Need help writing proportions?

📘 Writing Proportions (CK-12)

https://flexbooks.ck12.org/cbook/ck-12-middle-school-math-concepts-grade-7/section/5.9/primary/lesson/proportions-msm7/

 

🍽️ Step 4: Lunch

  1. Calculate total lunch cost.

  2. Find the combined cost per student (tickets + lunch + bus).

 

💰Step 5: Total Trip Budget

  1. Add all trip costs together.

  2. Subtract the school’s $500 contribution.

  3. Determine how much each student must pay.

 

❓Step 6: Challenge Extension

If only 70 students attend:

  • Recalculate the transportation cost per student.

  • Does the price increase or decrease?

  • Explain why proportional relationships change when quantities change.

 

 

Evaluation

Your project will be graded using the following rubric:

Criteria 4 – Advanced 3 – Proficient 2 – Developing 1 – Beginning
Math Accuracy All calculations correct Minor errors Multiple errors Major misunderstandings
Use of Proportions Correct and clearly shown Mostly correct Attempted Not shown
Unit Rate Clearly calculated and explained Calculated correctly Partially correct Incorrect
Explanation Strong reasoning & justification Adequate explanation Limited explanation No explanation
Conclusion

Great work, Budget Committee! 💼📊

You have used proportional reasoning to solve a real-world problem just like financial planners do every day.

Think about these reflection questions:

  • Why is proportional reasoning important in budgeting?

  • How did unit rates help simplify the problem?

  • Would increasing the number of students always decrease cost per student? Why or why not?

Math is powerful because it helps us make informed decisions in real life — even about something as exciting as a field trip! 

 

 

Credits

This WebQuest was created for instructional purposes and aligns to:

South Carolina College- and Career-Ready Standard

7.PAFR.1.1 Apply proportional reasoning to solve problems in mathematical and real-world situations involving ratios and percentages.

Scenario Context

The field trip scenario is a fictionalized budgeting simulation created for classroom learning purposes. Ticket prices and costs may not reflect current real-world pricing and are used strictly for instructional design.