Introduction
Welcome, students! The 1920s were a transformative period in American history. After the hardships of World War I, Americans experienced economic growth, social change, and cultural innovation. This era included Prohibition, the rise of organized crime, the Red Scare, changes in immigration policy, and booming consumer culture. In this WebQuest, you will explore key aspects of the 1920s, analyze primary and secondary sources, and create a short multimedia presentation to explain how these changes shaped modern America. By the end, you will understand who benefited, who struggled, and how the 1920s set the stage for the Great Depression.
Task
Your task is to become a historian of the 1920s. You will research the following topics:
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Prohibition and organized crime
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The Red Scare and nativism
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Immigration policies of the 1920s
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Economic prosperity and inequality
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Cultural changes including music, fashion, and consumer goods
Using your research, you will create a 5–7 slide multimedia presentation (Google Slides, PowerPoint, or similar) that:
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Explains each of the topics above
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Includes at least one primary source or image per topic
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Answers the essential question: How did the 1920s transform American society, and who gained or lost from these changes?
Process
Follow these steps to complete your WebQuest:
Step 1 — Research
Use the resources below to gather information. Take notes on key events, people, laws, and social changes.
Step 2 — Organize
Create a chart or outline with five sections:
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Prohibition & organized crime
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Red Scare & nativism
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Immigration policies
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Economy: prosperity vs. poverty
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Cultural changes
Step 3 — Analyze
For each section, answer:
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What happened?
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Why did it happen?
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Who benefited? Who suffered?
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How does this affect the world today?
Step 4 — Create Presentation
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Include 1–2 images or charts per topic
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Write clear slide titles
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Add at least 3 quotes or facts from primary sources
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Cite your sources
Step 5 — Share
Present your slides to the class. Be ready to explain why these events mattered and answer questions from classmates.
Evaluation
Your project will be graded based on:
| Category | Points | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Research | 20 | Accurate information with at least 10 sources |
| Organization | 15 | Clear outline, logical order |
| Analysis | 25 | Shows understanding of causes, effects, winners, losers |
| Presentation | 20 | Slides are clear, visually appealing, include images/charts |
| Sources & Citations | 10 | At least 10 sources correctly cited |
| Participation | 10 | Active participation in discussion and Q&A |
Total: 100 points
Conclusion
The 1920s were a decade of extremes: wealth and poverty, freedom and fear, innovation and backlash. By completing this WebQuest, you will gain a deeper understanding of how these events shaped modern America and learn how to analyze historical sources like a historian. Remember, history is not just about memorizing facts; it’s about understanding people, events, and consequences.
Credits
Books
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A People’s History of the United States by Howard Zinn — sections on post-WWI America and the 1920s.
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The Roaring Twenties by David E. Shi — a concise overview of social, political, and economic changes.