OH, THE HORROR!! GOTHIC ELEMENTS IN LITERATURE

Introduction

It's a dark and stormy night. You are home alone when you suddenly hear footsteps on the stairs and a howling cry outside. Who (or what) is coming up the steps? What made that shriek outside? You've had nightmares about this happening. Are your dreams becoming a reality? 

How are feeling right now? Are you scared, anxious, wanting to know what happens? Horror, also known as gothic literature, has been one of the most popular genres for hundreds of years and there are certain elements that every good gothic story has. Prepare to immerse yourself in the dark world of gothic literature and learn what these elements are. 

GOALS FOR THIS WEBQUEST

1. Students will be able to identify 8-10 of the 13 gothic literature elements.

2. Students will read and view examples of gothic literature.

3. Students will analyze a gothic literature story and identify the story elements that make it gothic. 

4. Students will create a power point presentation that identifies 8-10 gothic elements in a short story. 

Task

Use the resources provided to explore the world of gothic literature and learn the most common elements that all gothic literature includes. Use the pdf provided to help you note the examples of gothic elements from each story or video. Test your gothic element knowledge by taking the Kahoot quiz to check your knowledge of gothic literature elements. Once you have completed all those tasks, you will choose a gothic short story from the list provided and create a power point demonstrating the gothic elements present in the story. 

Process

1. WHAT IS GOTHIC LITERATURE AND WHAT ARE GOTHIC ELEMENTS? USE THIS POWER POINT AND VIDEO TO LEARN ABOUT GOTHIC LITERATURE'S BEGINNINGS AND WHAT ELEMENTS ARE PRESENT IN GOTHIC LITERATURE.

.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=873jPk9W05w

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1fg4y3uHDM

 

2.  READ THIS ARTICLE AND TAKE THE SELF-TEST QUIZZES TO CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF GOTHIC LITERATURE SO FAR. 

https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zfdh8xs/articles/z9cssk7

 

3. READ EDGAR ALLAN POE'S "THE TELL TALE HEART" AND THEN STUDY THE GOTHIC LITERATURE FILL-IN TO SEE AN EXAMPLE OF HOW TO ANALYZE A GOTHIC SHORT STORY FOR GOTHIC ELEMENTS. **IMPORTANT** A GOTHIC STORY WILL HAVE MOST OF THE GOTHIC ELEMENTS LISTED, BUT DOES NOT NEED TO HAVE ALL OF THEM. 

https://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files/the_tell-tale_heart_0.pdf

GOTHIC LITERATURE FILL-IN - https://peach-mariele-19.tiiny.site

4. NOW YOU'RE READY TO COMPLETE YOUR OWN GOTHIC ANALYSIS. YOU HAVE YOUR CHOICE OF "THE PASSENGER" VIDEO OR "CLICK CLACK THE RATTLEBAG" SHORT STORY.  READ THE SHORT STORY OR WATCH THE VIDEO AND ANALYZE YOUR CHOICE FOR EVIDENCE OF GOTHIC ELEMENTS. CREATE A POWER POINT PRESENTATION THAT IDENTIFIES EACH OF THE GOTHIC ELEMENTS IN THE STORY YOU CHOSE. PLEASE REFER TO THE GOTHIC LITERATURE FILL IN POSTED IN #3 TO HELP YOU IDENTIFY THE GOTHIC LITERATURE ELEMENTS.  *YOU MAY WORK WITH A PARTNER FOR THIS ASSIGNMENT"

POWER POINT REQUIREMENTS

1. YOUR POWER POINT SHOULD INCLUDE 8-11 SLIDES

2. THE FIRST SLIDE SHOULD  INCLUDE THE TITLE OF THE STORY AND YOUR NAME/S

3.  THE CONTENT SLIDES SHOULD INCLUDE:

          1) THE GOTHIC ELEMENT YOU ARE IDENTIFYING IN THE STORY

          2) AN EXPLANATION OF THE DIALOGUE, EVENT, OR CHARACTER ACTION/DESCRIPTION THAT DEMONSTRATES THE                  GOTHIC ELEMENT

          3) A QUOTE FROM THE STORY THAT DEMONSTRATES THE EXAMPLE YOU GAVE

EXAMPLE 

GOTHIC ELEMENT - IMPRISONMENT

EXPLANATION - THE MAIN CHARACTER IS LOCKED IN A CASTLE TOWER.

QUOTE - "THE COLD WIND BLEW IN THROUGH THE OPEN TOWER WINDOWS. PABLO POUNDED, KICKED, AND SCRATCHED AT THE HEAVY IRON DOOR, BUT IT WAS USELESS. COUNT FRANCO HAD LOCKED THE DOOR FROM THE OUTSIDE AND POSTED GUARDS IN THE HALLWAY. THERE WAS NO WAY OUT."

4. BE CREATIVE. USE GOTHIC COLORS AND FONTS. ADD GOTHIC PICTURES AND GRAPHICS. YOUR POWER POINT SHOULD HAVE A GOTHIC FEEL TO IT. 

5. REMEMBER - YOU SHOULD HAVE 7-10 GOTHIC ELEMENTS. 

 

SHORT STORY - https://www.commonlit.org/en/texts/click-clack-the-rattle-bag

VIDEOfile:///C:/Users/beckerk/OneDrive%20-%20Hazleton%20Area%20School%20District/GOTHIC%20LITERATURE%20FILL%20IN.pdf

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OGW0aQSgyxQ

 

Evaluation

Grading Rubric for PowerPoint

CATEGORY

4

3

2

1

Points

GOTHIC

ELEMENTS

Project includes 7-10 gothic elements and all are applied correctly to the story.

Project includes 5-8 gothic elements and almost all are applied correctly to the story.

Project includes 3-6 gothic elements and some are applied correctly to the story .

Project incudes 0-4 gothic elements and few are applied correctly to the story.

 

QUOTES

All quotes used accurately demonstrate how the gothic element is present in the story.

Most quotes used accurately demonstrate how the gothic element is present in the story.

Some quotes used accurately demonstrate how the gothic element is present in the story.

Few quotes used accurately demonstrate how the gothic element is present in the story.

 

CREATIVITY

Pictures, graphics, and fonts are used in every slide to create a gothic feel.

Pictures, graphics, and fonts are used in most slides to create a gothic feel.

Pictures, graphics, and fonts are used in some slides to create a gothic feel.

Pictures, graphics, and fonts are used in few slides to create a gothic feel.

 

SPELLING AND GRAMMAR

Presentation has no misspellings or grammatical errors.

Presentation has 1-2 misspellings, but no grammatical errors.

Presentation has 1-2 grammatical errors but no misspellings.

Presentation has more than 2 grammatical and/or spelling errors.

 

Conclusion

CONGRATULATIONS!  You have survived the dark and scary world of gothic literature! Now that you are an expert on gothic elements, we will further your knowledge by reading additional gothic stories in class and watching gothic videos. to help get you started, click the link below to watch the short video "Alma".

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aw0uORumRts

Credits

ONLINE RESOURCES

ELIF NOTES "TOP 14 MAIN ELEMENTS OF GOTHIC LITERATURE

https://elifnotes.com/main-elements-of-gothic-literature/#google_vignette

OWLCATION "GOTHIC LITERATURE: A DEFINITION AND LIST OF GOTHIC LITERATURE ELEMENTS"

https://owlcation.com/humanities/The-Gothic-Novel-What-is-Gothic-Literature

NEWBERRY LIBRARY 

https://dcc.newberry.org/?p=14394

THE POE MUSEUM EDUATOR RESOURCES

https://poemuseum.org/educator-resources/

COMMON LIT

https://www.commonlit.org/en

 

TEXT RESOURCES

CLASS TEXT - NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC EDGE TEXTBOOK