Mr. Schwartz Science: Fossils and Living Organisms Provide Evidence of Evolution

Introduction

As we continue to navigate the Earth Through Time of our Evolutionary History unit, you will continue to explore concepts such as evolution and the significance of fossil evidence. 

After watching **each** video, open this forced Google Document to answer EACH/ALL of the questions in the "Task" section below. 



You will then ADD the 1-page write-up in the "Evaluation" section to the Google Doc you created. Then the final/completed Google Doc will be uploaded to the assignment in Google Classroom. 

Task

https://youtu.be/rSWwmN5ozQ0

Task 1: Watch the video published by PBS entitled, " Fossils: Rocking the Earth" and respond to the following questions :

1) What are fossils?

2) Why are fossils significant? How do they assist scientist? 

 

Task 2: Homologous Structures 

https://youtu.be/3CLE8ang8xI

1) Homologous structures are structures that have similar structure but different functions.

A) True

B) False

 

2) Homologous structures suggest that many species are related and have common ancestry.

A) True

B) False

 

3) Over time, species change. Once a species changes so much that it cannot reproduce with the older species a new species has developed. Meaning, older and newer species eventually are considered to be two different species because they can no longer reproduce together. 

A) True

B) False

 

Task 3: Vestigial Structures

https://youtu.be/lMrPxwl4OUo

1) Explain what are vestigial structures. 

 

Task 4: The Spinosaurus

https://youtu.be/fDhofM81RQE

Task 5: 

Explore the following links to learn more about fossils 

National Geographic :

https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/fossil/

 

Science News for Students :

https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org/topic/fossils

Evaluation

Great Job! Now that you have familiarized yourself fossils and the evidence they leave behind ... NOW, Construct a 1 page explanation detailing the following (can be added to your current Google Document): 

A) The importance of fossils

B) The role they play in evolutionary history 

C) Explain how anatomical similarities and differences among species ( past and present) suggest they are related 

Credits

Adapted from WebQuest content.

Teacher Page

The presented items support the Evolutionary History Unit and support the following standard(s) :

MS-LS4-2 

  Apply scientific ideas to construct an explanation for the anatomical similarities and differences among modern organisms and between modern and fossil organisms to infer evolutionary relationships.