Financial Accounting Worksheet

Introduction

 

You are the financial accountant of the major bakery chain Bread Pitt.  This is a major Fortune 500 company located across the country. 

Recently, the business has faced difficulty in their cash flow. The business has recently suffered from having low funds and increases in debt payments. This has resulted in the business not having enough incoming money to cover their outgoing money.

As the businesses financial accountant, you must now prepare a detailed record of how the business reached this position by using a tool called a cash flow statement.

 

Next > Click on the Task tab located above

Task

In order to first understand how to create a cash flow statement, it is important to first dissect the cash flow statement to understand its components.

06X-table-04

 

Next > Click on the Process tab located above

Process

  • Task 1

Create a vocabulary of keywords related to the Cash flow statement. Do this in your exercise book.

Cashflow Statement

- Cash Inflows

- Cash Outflows

- Net Cashflows

- Operating cash flows

- Investing cash flows

- Financing cash flows

  • Task 2

Draw the following table into your book. Next, apply your understanding of the (cash inflow/cash outflow) definition above to the following task:

Item

Classification

Item

Classification

Sale of Assets

 

Debtor Repayments

 

Payments for expenses

 

Stock purchases

 

Capital purchases

 

Interest received on investments

 

Repayments to owners

 

Payments to Creditors

 

Dividend Repayments

 

Sale of machinery

 

Electricity

 

Income tax

 

Salaries

 

Sale of stock

 

  • Task 3

Now, do the same for the remaining definitions (Operating, Investing, Financing cash flow definitions)

Item

Classification

Dividend Repayment

 

Stock Purchases

 

Salary Expenses

 

Interest revenue

 

Sales of Investments

 

Electricity

 

Sale of Machinery

 

 

  • Task 4

Show your completed work to your teacher. If your answers are correct, the teacher will issue you with a worksheet that requires your newly acquired knowledge to complete.

Evaluation

Evaluation

 

By the end of the activity, you should now be able to construct and use a cash flow statement.

 

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

  1. Complete the following cash flow statement questions

 

JAN

FEB

MARCH

APRIL

MAY

Opening Balance ($)

 

3,000

 

 

 

Cash Receipts

12,000

9,000

15,000

13,000

12,000

Cash Payments

11,000

11,000

8,000

10,000

8,000

 

  1. What is the opening cash balance in June? ______________________________________

 

  1. In which months is there a positive cash flow? ___________________________________

 

  1. In which months is there a negative cash flow? ____________________________________

 

  1. Outline some possible strategies the business can adopt to assist in managing their funds better

Teacher Page

This Webquest was made for Year 11 preliminary business studies students (stage 6 Australian educational outcomes) for the unit of work financial accounting.

For the year 11 level, the webquest is made for students to be introduced to one of the 3 financial statements students study when undertaking the business studies course.

 

At the year 12 level, much more evaluation and application of the cash flow statement is required and a more in depth analysis of its usage as a monitoring and controlling tool is made when undertaking this study.