Introduction
P Y T H A G O R E A N T H E O R E MThe Pythagorean Theorem is used in one simple equation:
a2 + b2 = c2How to find the hypotenuse of a right triangle:
- c is the longest side of a right triangle; it is called the hypotenuse.
- If the length of sides a and b are given, all you need to do is follow the equation in order to find the length of c.
- First, square sides a and b
- Next, add them together.
- The answer that you get will be c2.
- Square root c in order to have the correct side length.
How to find the missing side lengths of a or b:
- a and b are the two shorter sides of a right triangle. They are the "legs."
- If the length of sides c and a (or) b are given, one of the legs is the missing length to the right triangle.
- The Pythagorean Theorem can still be used in this situation.
- Just plug in your side lengths to the formula and square them.
- Once the are squared, subtract the leg length to the hypotenuse length.
- Finally, square root the result to find your missing leg length.
Task
Here are a few problems to try out:
Process
How to solve this problem:
Step one: plug numbers into a2 + b2 = c2
Steo two: subtract your leg length squared into c2
Steo three: square root your answer:
Conclusion
You can use the pythagorean formula to find any side length of a right triangle.